Summary of the latest Permitted Development changes - May 30th
2013.
Changes of Use.Change of Use from Office to
Residential [Part 3, Class J]
This is a new category of permitted development, under which it is possible to change from Class B1(a) office to
Class C3 residential use. It is subject to a sunset clause expiring on 30th May 2016.
In order to take up this PD opportunity, the office use must be in place immediately before 30th May 2013, or
the building was last in that use. There is no specific requirement in the amended GPDO for that office use to be
lawful.
A prior approval process has been put in place, so LPAs can consider the transport & highways impacts of the
development; contamination risks, and flood risks on the site [not from the site]. This process is similar in many
ways to that which applies to residential extensions - see above - although the determination period is 56
days.
As part of the consultation period, the Secretary of State invited LPAs to put forward a case for exemption from
the new PD class on the ground that severe adverse national or local economic impacts would result from the loss of
employment floorspace in their area. In the event, most of the applications for exclusion – now called ‘Article
1(6A) land’ - were rejected with only 17 areas throughout England being given that status. These include the
obvious candidates such as the City of London, parts of the City of Westminster and the whole of Royal Borough of
Kensington & Chelsea, but also some unexpected locations including much of East Hampshire District and specific
parts of Sevenoaks and the Vale of the White Horse in Oxfordshire.
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